Which Kind of Paper Do I Choose for Watercolor Painting?
If you answered yes, I can’t find the right paper for my watercolor painting, you’re probably frustrated. The wrong paper can get in your way. Find out how to choose the perfect paper for your watercolor painting and get fantastic results.
The best paper for watercolor painting depends on factors like weight, texture, and material. Opt for paper that’s at least 140 lb (300 gsm) for optimal absorption and durability. Professionals often prefer 100% cotton paper, while beginners might choose more affordable options.
What’s the best watercolor paper? The answer depends on your needs. Factors to consider when choosing watercolor paper include weight, texture, and material. Look for paper that’s at least 140 lb (300 gsm) for the best water absorption and durability.
What Are the Three Main Types of Watercolor Paper?
Watercolor paper comes in three main types: hot-pressed, cold-pressed, and rough. Each offers a unique texture that can change the way you paint.
Hot-pressed paper has a smooth surface. It’s great for detailed work. Cold-pressed paper has a moderate texture. It works well with just about any watercolor technique. Rough paper has a pronounced texture. It increases pigment granulation.
Hot-pressed paper provides a smooth finish perfect for fine lines and intricate details. Cold-pressed paper is the most popular choice, especially among beginners, due to its versatility. It strikes a balance between texture and smoothness, accommodating a wide range of techniques. Rough paper’s heavy texture adds charm to washes and is especially popular for loose, expressive styles. If you’re looking for the best watercolor paper for wet-on-wet techniques, then cold-pressed or rough paper is often your best choice.
Can You Paint Watercolor on Any Paper?
Not all paper works for watercolor painting. Ordinary paper can buckle or warp when it gets wet, ruining your artwork.
Watercolor requires you to use paper that can stand up to moisture without breaking down. You need to use paper that’s made specifically for watercolors. Look for papers made from cotton or cellulose specifically designed for watercolors with proper sizing.
When you use regular paper, you get crummy results. Why? Regular paper doesn’t pull in the water, plus it breaks down when you add too much. Watercolor paper is treated either internally and/or externally to control absorption. For the best watercolor paper for wet-on-wet techniques, pick heavyweight, 100% cotton varieties. These papers usually come from well-known brands and can be found among the best watercolor papers on Amazon.
Is Rough or Smooth Paper Better for Watercolor?
The best choice between rough and smooth paper depends on your painting style and what you want your painting to look like.
Rough paper increases texture. It’s perfect for putting down expressive strokes. Smooth (hot-pressed) paper is ideal for detailed, precise work. Cold-pressed paper is a compromise between the two.
Artists who want to embrace texture and put more emphasis on granulation often like rough paper, which is frequently thought of as the best watercolor paper for wet-on-wet techniques. Smooth, hot-pressed paper is perfect for artists who want fine detail. The only downside is that it can sometimes make your color look less bright. Cold-pressed paper is the best watercolor paper for experienced artists who want the best of both worlds with detail and texture.
What Paper to Use for Watercolor Painting Beginners?
For beginners, you want watercolor paper that’s forgiving and enables you to try all sorts of different techniques.
You should pick cold-pressed paper because it’s right in the middle as far as texture goes. Look for something that’s inexpensive and is no less than 140 lb (300 gsm) so it won’t warp on you.
The best watercolor paper for beginners is a blend of quality and affordability. Cellulose papers are great for beginners because they are budget-friendly. You can find them under brands known for watercolor painting papers. Beginning with student-grade paper lets you practice without spending money on professional-grade materials. Once you’re more advanced, switch to 100% cotton paper to take your work to the next level.
What Kind of Paper Is Most Used by Watercolor Artists?
Professionals choose paper that gives them the best performance and is long-lasting.
Most pros look for paper that is 100% cotton, acid-free, and at least 140 lb (300 gsm). The higher weight guarantees the paper can handle whatever gets thrown at it and has excellent color absorption.
Thanks to their strength and consistent texture, cotton fibers make 100% cotton paper the best watercolor paper for professionals. Reputable brands like Arches and Saunders Waterford are top choices. Although more expensive than other options, they support advanced techniques and produce artwork that lasts (archival quality).
Selecting the right watercolor paper elevates your painting experience—think about your skills and techniques when identifying the best paper for watercolor painting for you.
Citations:
[1] https://www.findingsilverpennies.com/the-best-watercolor-paper/
[2] https://www.reddit.com/r/Watercolor/comments/sftasv/what_paper_should_i_use/
[3] https://www.watercoloraffair.com/best-paper-for-watercolor/
[4] https://www.art-is-fun.com/how-do-i-know-what-type-of-watercolor-paper-to-use
[5] https://jennarainey.com/the-ultimate-guide-to-the-best-watercolor-paper/
[6] https://www.artsupplies.co.uk/blog/how-to-choose-the-right-watercolour-paper/
[7] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TiVpc7O-umM